Program Overview
The SISTA project is a social-skills training intervention for African American women. It is aimed at reducing HIV sexual risk behavior. It is comprised of five 2-hour sessions, delivered by peer facilitators in a community-based setting. The sessions are gender specific and culturally relevant and include behavioral skills practice, group discussions, lectures, role playing, prevention video viewing, and take-home exercises.
Core Elements
• Convene small-group sessions to discuss the session
objectives, model skills development, role-play women's
skills acquisition, and address the challenges and joys of
being an African American woman.
• Use skilled African American female facilitators to
implement SISTA group sessions.
• Use cultural and gender appropriate materials to
acknowledge pride, enhance self-worth in being an
African American woman (e.g., use of poetry by African
American women).
• Teach women to communicate both verbally and
nonverbally to show that she cares for her partner and
needs to protect herself (i.e., negotiation skills, assertive
communication skills).
• Instruct women on how to effectively and consistently
use condoms (i.e., condom use skills).
• Discuss cultural and gender-related barriers and
facilitators to using condoms (e.g., provide information
on African American women’s risk of HIV infection).
• Emphasize the importance of partner’s involvement in
safer sex (i.e., enhance partner norms supportive of
condom use).
Target Population
The SISTA project targets heterosexually active African
American women.